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Formula Reference
Hypotenuse Calculator
The hypotenuse calculator finds the Hypotenuse of a right triangle from one Leg and the Angle opposite that leg. It also works the other way: with the hypotenuse and the angle it finds the leg, and with the hypotenuse and the leg it finds the angle. Enter two values and the missing one is calculated automatically. If you know both legs instead, use the Pythagorean theorem calculator.
How it works
In a right triangle, the sine of an acute angle is the opposite leg divided by the hypotenuse, so:
\[ Hypotenuse = \frac{Leg}{\sin(Angle)} \]
The angle is in degrees and must be between 0° and 90°. The hypotenuse is always longer than the leg.
Example
A leg measures 5 and the angle opposite it is 30°. The hypotenuse is 5 / sin(30°) = 5 / 0.5 = 10. If you know the hypotenuse is 10 and the leg is 5, leave the angle empty and the calculator finds 30°.
External Resources
- Hypotenuse definition and how it relates to the legs and angles — Wikipedia
- Sine, cosine and tangent in a right triangle — Math is Fun